Systematic PMC Troubleshooting
Paper machine clothing issues often have multiple root causes. This guide provides a structured approach to identifying and resolving common problems.
1. Sheet Marking
Symptoms: Visible patterns or marks on the paper surface
Possible Causes:
- Fabric surface contamination (pitch, stickies)
- Uneven fabric wear creating surface irregularities
- Improper fabric tension causing vibration
- Seam marking from poor seam design
Solutions:
- High-pressure cleaning during scheduled downtime
- Verify fabric tension profile across full width
- Replace seam if wear exceeds 30% of original thickness
2. Fabric Edge Wear
Symptoms: Premature wear at fabric edges, fraying
Possible Causes:
- Roll misalignment
- Edge deckle setting incorrect
- Temperature variation at edges
- Guide paddle pressure too high
3. Premature Fabric Failure
Symptoms: Fabric replacement before expected life
Systematic Investigation:
- Review installation records (tension, alignment)
- Check cleaning chemical compatibility
- Analyze fabric autopsy for wear patterns
- Compare running conditions to fabric specification
4. Moisture Profile Variation
Symptoms: Uneven sheet moisture across width
Diagnostic Process:
- Map moisture profile at multiple positions
- Check dryer fabric permeability uniformity
- Verify steam pressure distribution
- Inspect for fabric contamination patterns